What is the term for a female goat?

The term that refers to a female goat is "doe." This term is widely accepted and used in both agricultural and veterinary contexts. In the goat farming community, a "doe" specifically indicates an adult female goat, which is distinct from a kid, which refers to a young goat.

When discussing goat-related terminology, "nanny" is also a colloquial term that some may use to describe a female goat. However, "nanny" is not as precise as "doe," which is the scientifically recognized term. The term "doeling" refers to a young female goat, specifically one that has not yet reached adulthood. "Ewe," on the other hand, is the term for a female sheep, not a goat, which further clarifies the distinctions in animal husbandry terminologies. Thus, the use of "doe" unequivocally identifies a female goat.