What is a broiler primarily bred for?

Broilers are primarily bred for meat production. This specific type of poultry is genetically selected and raised to grow quickly and efficiently, reaching market weight in a short period. Their physiology is optimized for the production of muscle mass, which leads to increased breast and thigh meat that is desirable in the market.

Unlike layers, which are bred for egg production, broilers do not have the characteristics needed for high egg yield, as their energy and nutritional resources are directed toward rapid growth. This specialization in meat production distinguishes them from other poultry types that are raised for different purposes, such as show competitions or feather production, which focus on aesthetic qualities or other traits rather than growth efficiency and meat quantity. Hence, breeding for meat production is the primary objective in raising broilers.