How many general types of municipalities exist in Alberta?

In Alberta, the governance structure includes several types of municipalities, which can be categorized into three general types: cities, towns, and villages. This classification reflects the varying sizes and functions of municipalities throughout the province.

Cities are larger urban centers with significant populations and extensive resources, while towns serve smaller communities and have more limited governance needs. Villages, being smaller than towns, cater to even less populated areas but still provide essential local government services. Understanding these distinctions is crucial for recognizing how municipal governance operates in Alberta and the specific roles each type of municipality plays in serving its community.

This classification is foundational in rural practice, as it informs how local governments function, their capabilities, and how they can best meet the needs of different communities within the province.