How are range lines organized on a map?

Range lines are organized on a map as vertical lines that run north and south. This organization arises from the Public Land Survey System (PLSS) used in the United States, where townships are divided into sections. In this system, each township is further divided by range lines that help to create a grid-like structure for land description and mapping.

As range lines run north and south, they help in determining the east-west location of parcels of land. This is important for land navigation, ownership, and local governance, making it easier to pinpoint specific locations. The intersection of range lines and township lines creates a systematic and organized framework for land surveying and property descriptions, ensuring clarity in land ownership and use.